Fedor LütkeFedor Lütke (1828)

Fedor Lütke, the Russian captain of the Senyavin, came upon Pohnpei in 1828, while doing a scientific survey of the Pacific.  He claimed to be the first to discover the island, clearly unaware of de Quirós' visit 233 years earlier.  Lütke is given credit for first charting Pohnpei and its satellite atolls, Ahnd (Ant) and Pakin, which he named after his ship.  The trio are referred to as the Senyavin Islands to this day.  Lütke recorded a Harbor of Bad Reception population estimate of two thousand, which is dubious because he never actually landed.  Pohnpeian canoes paddled out toward the ship, which Lütke took to be hostile.  He retreated and dubbed Kolonia's inlet "The Harbor of Bad Reception." 

It seems he must have had some contact with the Pohnpeians, however, before moving off, because he recorded the name of the island as "Pouynipeti"--certainly a corruption of the correct local name.  Lütke went on to explore Ahnd and Pakin, nearly foundering at Ahnd. Pohnpei began to show up on maps a couple years after Lütke's voyage. Ironically, the name of the person who finally plotted the island correctly was not recorded. During the 19th century, Pohnpei was most often referred to as "Ascension Island", one of the more creative names it was given by foreigners.

Senyavin Islands

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Text by Alex Zuccarelli. Image/Photo credits: Lutke image:  Source unknown.
Last Updated: 11-Jun-2004 Pohnpei-Between Time & Tide © Winahni Productions/Alex Zuccarelli 2004.